Difference between revisions of "Display Technology"
From esoterum.org
Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
*(1.13) [http://www.freepatentsonline.com/6961047.html?s_id=aba086fbe18bd4b479de3ea8bf14df48 ''Katase, Method and circuit for driving electrophoretic display, electrophoretic display and electronic device using same'', U.S. Patent 6961047, 2005] | *(1.13) [http://www.freepatentsonline.com/6961047.html?s_id=aba086fbe18bd4b479de3ea8bf14df48 ''Katase, Method and circuit for driving electrophoretic display, electrophoretic display and electronic device using same'', U.S. Patent 6961047, 2005] | ||
*(1.14) [http://ieeexplore.ieee.org.ezproxy1.lib.asu.edu/iel5/16/31792/01480144.pdf?tp=&arnumber=1480144&isnumber=31792 Hopper, Novotny, ''An Electrophoretic Display, Its Properties, Model, and Addressing'', 1979] | *(1.14) [http://ieeexplore.ieee.org.ezproxy1.lib.asu.edu/iel5/16/31792/01480144.pdf?tp=&arnumber=1480144&isnumber=31792 Hopper, Novotny, ''An Electrophoretic Display, Its Properties, Model, and Addressing'', 1979] | ||
+ | ::Addressing. With a display thickness of 50micrometer and an average dielectric constant of 5.0, the capacitance per element would be ~0.055 pF. | ||
*(1.15) [http://escher.elis.rug.ac.be/publ/Edocs/DOC/P103_126.pdf Neyts, Beunis, ''A 1-Dimensional Simulation Tool for Electophoretic Displays'', 2003] | *(1.15) [http://escher.elis.rug.ac.be/publ/Edocs/DOC/P103_126.pdf Neyts, Beunis, ''A 1-Dimensional Simulation Tool for Electophoretic Displays'', 2003] | ||
*(1.17) [http://people.ccmr.cornell.edu/~cober/mse542/page2/files/Herz%20Electrophoretics.pdf Herz, ''Electrophoretic Display technology: The beginnings, the improvements, and a future in flexible electronics'', May 19, 2006] | *(1.17) [http://people.ccmr.cornell.edu/~cober/mse542/page2/files/Herz%20Electrophoretics.pdf Herz, ''Electrophoretic Display technology: The beginnings, the improvements, and a future in flexible electronics'', May 19, 2006] |
Revision as of 22:19, 24 March 2007
Contents
Project Documents
Paper Search
"LCD power model" search on ACM
Display Technologies
General
- > Qualcomm report on competitive modern display technologies
- Display Technologies for Portable Communication Devices, 2002
Liquid Crystal Displays (LCD)
- Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)
- > LCD background
- > Thin Film Transistor (TFT LCD) Overview (plasma.com)
- TFT on Wikipedia
- Active Matrix LCD
Flexible Displays
Electrophroetic Displays (EPD)
- Electronic paper prototype
- Electrophoretic technology
- An electrophoretic ink for all-printed reflective electronic displays, 1998
- (1.12) Dalisa, Electrophoretic Display Technology, 1977
- Some current characterization for electrophoretic suspension fluid.
- (1.13) Katase, Method and circuit for driving electrophoretic display, electrophoretic display and electronic device using same, U.S. Patent 6961047, 2005
- (1.14) Hopper, Novotny, An Electrophoretic Display, Its Properties, Model, and Addressing, 1979
- Addressing. With a display thickness of 50micrometer and an average dielectric constant of 5.0, the capacitance per element would be ~0.055 pF.
- (1.15) Neyts, Beunis, A 1-Dimensional Simulation Tool for Electophoretic Displays, 2003
- (1.17) Herz, Electrophoretic Display technology: The beginnings, the improvements, and a future in flexible electronics, May 19, 2006
- (1.19) Takao, Miyasaka, Kawai, Hara, Miyazaki, Kodaira, Tam*, Inoue, Shimoda, Flexible Semiconductor Devices: Fingerprint Sensor and Electrophoretic Display on Plastic, 2004
- EPD driver information and pixel level model
- Section 3. To compensate for the leakage current, the storage capacitor must be very large; here, the capacitance is 34 pF.
- EPD driven to produce greyscale
Electro-wetting displays
Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED)
Display Power
- LCD greyscale single pixel power consumption formula
- (1.6) Iranli, Lee, Pedram, Backlight Dimming in Power-Aware Mobile Displays, 2006
- (1.4) Cheng, Chao, Minimization for LED-backlit TFT-LCDs, 2006
- Addresses independant scaling of three color LED backlights based on image histogram
- (1.8) Iranli, Pedram, DTM: Dynamic Tone Mapping for Backlight Scaling, June 2005
- (1.5) Gatti, Acquaviva, Benini, Ricco’, Low Power Control Techniques For TFT LCD Displays, 2002
- (1.3) Benini, Hodgson, Siegel, System-level Power Estimation And Optimization, August 1998
- (1.7) Zhong, Jha, Graphical User Interface Energy Characterization for Handheld Computers, October 2003
- 3.1: Whenever there is a screen change, the processor generates new data for the changing screen pixels and stores them into the framebuffer. This implies a higher energy consumption with increased temportal changes in the screen. Meanwhile, to maintain a screen on the LCD, the LCDC must sequentially read screen data from the frame-buffer and refresh the LCD pixels even when there is no screen change.
- 3.1: The display itself consists of several parts: LCD power circuitry, a front light, and an LCD. The LCDs used in the systems we studied are color active thin film transistor (TFT) LCDs. In such LCDs, each pixel has three comonents: R, G and B, signifying red, green and blue, respectively. Liquid crystals for each component are independently oriented by two polarizers, which are connected to a storage capacitor. The capacitor is in turn charged and discharged through a TFT to accommodate screen changes. Moreover, the capacitor must be refreshed at a high rate to maintain an appropriate voltage across the polarizers so that the corresponding liquid crystals remain properly oriented.
- (1.9) Kudurshian, Techniques in Decreasing Power Consumption for Handheld Displays, 2002
- (1.10) Choi, Shim, Chang, Low-Power Color TFT LCD Display for Hand-Held Embedded Systems, 2002
- (1.11) Marks, Power Consumption in Multiplexed Liquid-Crystal Displays, 1982
- (1.16) Ruckmongathan, Govind, Deepak, Reducing Power Consumption in Liquid-Crystal Displays, 2006
- (1.18) Aerts, Verlaak, Heremans, Design of an Organic Pixel Addressing Circuit for an Active-Matrix OLED Display, 2002
Other Resources
Last printed: 1.20